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Graham Macdonald MBMG International Ltd. Nominated for the Lorenzo Natali Prize |
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What can you say?
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The shenanigans in Washington over the last few weeks have
been fascinating. Will they make a deal or not and at what cost to each party?
It has been brinkmanship gone mad and all for the sake of face and
one-upmanship.
There has been a non-ending flow of information on what would happen if America
defaulted on its debt. These have ranged from all the major indices falling like
lead balloons, worldwide recession, the Chinese making nasty threats which would
cause even more havoc, US protectionism raising its ugly head again and a whole
lot more. We now know a deal has been made but it is just kicking the can down
the road. The reality of the situation is that there has to be a solution to the
supposed USD17 trillion (yes, trillion!) the US is in hock to - it is actually a
lot more if you take into account things like pensions, salaries for government
employees, etc. No-one, not even the US, can go on pretending there is not a
problem. The debt has to be repaid. It is just a matter of when and how.
One thing is for sure, there are going to be huge changes in the marketplaces. I
have talked before about the ‘New Norm’ and we are due some restructuring of how
things are at the present and what will transpire into unfamiliar territory.
For a start, many people reckon that equities could become a much better haven
than bonds. Also, interest rates will start to rise sometime soon - let’s face
it they cannot get any lower! The two things alone are going to have a huge
affect on the world and its economy. And what happens in the US could well
dictate how the rest of us get on.
With regards to interest rates, there was a short-term surge when people were
panicking over whether or not an agreement would be reached and so fear set in
about America not being able to meet its obligations. Obviously, this particular
worry has been put back into Pandora’s Box but only for a while. There will come
a time in the near future when rates will go up for the medium to long term.
The thing is how do things go from here? In an ideal world, it would be great if
America could stop spending billions each and every month buying ‘assets’ and
slowly start to increase rates over the next couple of years. Markets are
presently concerned that the continuation of such low rates are the reason for
‘bubbles’. This is always going to be a problem when you have such a thing as QE
year after year.
The problem with the above Utopian scenario is that the recent impasse has put a
real spanner in the works and will probably mean it will cost 50 percentage
points in 2013 growth forecasts. This is not exactly what President Obama needs
at the moment as all of this creates worry and doubts in the market. Uncertainty
is not the friend of anyone involved in finance or investing - interest rates
can go up unexpectedly, just look at what has happened to bonds over the last
couple of weeks. Also, Credit Default Swaps have been very much in fashion
recently as people are hedging against any potential default.
There is so much Fed money sloshing around that interest rates will have to go
up soon which means that the cost of debt will also increase. It is here that
the vicious circle starts. If rates start to rise then the cost of everything
else goes up too. This means any profit on investments will go down as higher
interest costs eat in to any margins.
So what to do? What can you say? The value of most, if not all, assets will be
lower than people expect and the sensible ones will want to just keep ahead of
inflation by a couple of points. This will keep portfolio volatility down which
could be very important in the near future. As I have stated above, it is not
the worst idea in the world to use some of you hard earned money and put it into
some decent well known international companies. There is every chance they will
perform better than most countries. Let’s face it, a lot of companies have more
money than some countries (and most have more than America!).
With politicians more concerned about grabbing the headlines and being
jobsworths, the nation which they are meant to protect has no chance so it is
best to look at something that does not involve political posturing. This is
especially true as this is not over yet. There are three more dates to keep in
mind. Stephen Lewis from Monument Securities describes it best when he said, “It
is a truce, not a peace” as we are reminded that on 5th January, the American
government will run out of funds. Also, the new debt ceiling will finish on 7th
February. However, the country may have enough to keep it going for a few weeks
but that is it, so March is going to be an important month.
Consumer confidence is down to what it was five years ago as people realise
America and, possibly, the rest of the world will be in limbo for five more
months. Even World Bank chief Jim Yong Kim said the global economy had for now
“dodged a potential catastrophe” but I wonder what he will be saying before
Easter?
Unfortunately, the Americans have shot themselves in the foot. What the
self-serving politicians have failed to realise is that the rest of the world
has been appalled at the recent antics of the Tea Party et al. The Chinese are
looking at reducing its one trillion dollars plus in US debt and putting into
other asset classes. They are not alone and this will lead to a reduced demand
for US Treasuries - not exactly a great advert for what is supposed to be the
world’s leading economy. If the US does not come to its senses then the rest of
the world will act by itself. As stated last week, there are opportunities out
there - keep liquid and keep the faith.
As Will Rogers said, “Everything is changing. People are taking their comedians
seriously and the politicians as a joke.”
The above data and research was compiled from sources
believed to be reliable. However, neither MBMG International Ltd nor its
officers can accept any liability for any errors or omissions in the
above article nor bear any responsibility for any losses achieved as a
result of any actions taken or not taken as a consequence of reading the
above article. For more information please contact Graham Macdonald on
[email protected] |
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