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Sweden’s Queen Silvia visits the Kredtrakarn Centre

Thai-German Institute enhances OHSE

Governor Sawarng Srisarkun - a caring administrator who likes to tackle problems himself

Ad Book 2003 is now available

Bangkok Pattaya Hospital opens first heart center on the Eastern Seaboard

Chonburi youth and family court opens new vocational training facility

Thai food is a big lure for tourists

Beautiful ‘Nong Bird’ wins Miss Tiffany’s Universe 2003

Sweden’s Queen Silvia visits the Kredtrakarn Centre

story and photos by Peter Cummins, UNICEF

A Queen she certainly is - graceful, elegant and beautiful - Her Majesty Queen Silvia of Sweden, who was recently in Thailand with King Carl XVI Gustaf. The Royal Swedish couple were on a state visit as guests of their Majesties King Bhumibol and Queen Sirikit. It was actually the King’s second visit to Thailand in two months, having come to Sattahip as President of the World Scouts Federation, to the 20th World Scout Jamboree in February.

An animated moment between the two Royal families.

Among her many visits, Queen Silvia, accompanied by HRH Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn, went to the Kredtrakarn Protection and Occupational Centre, better known simply as the Kredtrakarn Home, in Nonthaburi Province. Influenced by her determination to promote better living conditions for children the world over, the Queen established the World Childhood Foundation in 1999. Her dedication to helping children with disabilities, promoting campaigns for fighting commercial sexual exploitation of women and children and advocating child rights, is legendary.

The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) office in Thailand, dedicated to similar ideals, followed closely the Queen’s wish, knowing that she was anxious to visit Kredtrakarn - a ‘safe house’, also supported by UNICEF.

The Queen and the Princess talk to one of the girls.

UNICEF staff (far left) pose with the Centre’s management personnel.

The Queen, the Princess and their entourage arrived at the pier on the Chao Phraya River, to be greeted by H.E. Anurak Juremas, and Khun Panit Nitithanprapas, the minister and permanent secretary, respectively, of Social Development and Human Security, H.E. Chanchai Sonthornmat, governor of Nonthaburi Province, Khun Wanlop Phloytabtim, director-general of the Department of Social Welfare, ministry officials, management and staff of the Home and, of course, UNICEF representatives.

The Queen and Princess Maha Chakri were entirely engrossed in the activities of the Centre, particularly in the vocational training aimed at rehabilitating the girls and women. As they strolled, quite casually, around the different areas of the Centre, they conversed animatedly, stopped to view the work, talk to the girls and, of course, to sample the products from the cooking school.

Nothing escaped Her Majesty’s attention, as she minutely examined the artefacts being made, observed the hairdressing classes, the batik painting, weaving and the wickerwork. The Queen herself was the epitome of elegance, wearing - most appropriately for the occasion - a beautiful Mudmee blouse of a sandy brown and a long dress of silver-grey. Of course, Her Majesty stopped a long time at the dressmaking school.

The girls were mesmerized by the Queen and were equally delighted to see their own Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn close-up and be able to talk to them. It was a most heart-warming sight to see the happiness radiating from all parts of the Centre.

The Queen, for her part, was also visibly moved by the sea of smiling, innocent faces which greeted her and the Princess all throughout the visit, reflecting her aims for the World Childhood Foundation.

The Kredtrakarn Home was established in 1960 and is now under the supervision of the Royal Thai Government Department of Social Development and Welfare, in the Ministry of Social Development and Human Security. The main objective of the Home is to provide recovery and re-integration services for and the protection of women facing social problems, as well as rendering assistance to women and children, both Thai and foreign, who are victims of sexual abuse and trafficking in whatever forms they take.

The Home provides accommodation, medical care, psychosocial recovery programmes, counselling, English language training and non-formal education. It also presents nine vocational training courses, to enable the girls to develop skills and attain knowledge which will help them after they leave the Centre.

At the time of the Queen’s visit, there was a total of 237 residents at the Home, comprising 139 Thais and 98 foreigners, principally Burmese, Chinese and Laotian girls and women.

HM Queen Silvia, understandably, within the context of her concerns for the welfare of children around the world, made a visit to the Kredtrakarn Centre a highlight of her time in Thailand.


Thai-German Institute enhances OHSE

story and photos
by Sue K.

“Better safe than sorry” - we hear and repeat this phrase over and over again, but how much do we do to prevent domestic and workplace accidents? Slippery floors and damaged staircases have claimed injuries and casualties time and again. Not to mention chronic backache from years of incorrect sitting and working positions that has sent numerous patients to chiropractors. Respiratory infection and allergy from toxic fumes and particle dust are also common causes of sickness and work absence.

(From left) Prof. Dr.-Ing. Mathias Bauer, the rector and consultant for the CBM and DSK in Germany on OHSE, Johann Jager, CBM legal consultant, Walter Kretschmar, the German director of TGI, and Narong Rattana, Thai director of TGI.

Nowadays occupational injuries and illnesses are no longer just personal or labor law matters but also expenses that come straight out of company profits and ultimately are legal aspects that the company cannot avoid.

Injuries and illnesses increase workers’ compensation and retraining costs, absenteeism, and production faults. They also decrease productivity and morale.

On the other hand, workplaces with active safety measures have fewer injuries; they enjoy an image of better places to work, and have more satisfied, more productive employees who are less likely to change jobs. Employees of such caring companies also return to work more quickly after an injury or illness and produce higher-quality services.

Realizing the importance of Occupational Health Safety and Environmental (OHSE) awareness, the Thai-German Institute (TGI) recently invited Prof. Dr.-Ing. Mathias Bauer, the rector and consultant for the CBM and DSK in Germany on OHSE, and Johann Jager, the legal consultant of CBM to conduct a seminar workshop at TGI.

The four-day workshop was organized with an aim to refresh awareness of OHSE, as well as to develop a comprehensive safety and health management for the institute.

The study covered areas from the need for adequate illumination from the lights the employees work under (500-1000 Lux for offices recommended), the correct position and height to place your computer screen, and even the adequate screen refresh rate (min 75 hertz).

(From left) Prof. Dr.-Ing. Mathias Bauer, the rector and consultant for the CBM and DSK in Germany on OHSE, Walter Kretschmar, the German director of TGI, Narong Rattana, Thai director of TGI, and Johann Jager, the legal consultant of CBM.

Suitable office chairs, sitting postures, chemical and gas containers as well as fire precautions were among the many health and safety issues addressed.

“Ethically and legally, everybody is responsible for his or her health and safety as well as people around them and the environment in which we live,” said Walter Kretschmar, the German director of TGI who himself was a safety engineer for many years at Siemens.

“Safety must be and will be the core part of all our activities here at TGI, especially during training. We see safety not as a cost factor, but rather as a productivity factor which is also true for any advanced company,” concluded Walter.


Governor Sawarng Srisarkun - a caring administrator who likes to tackle problems himself

An interview with the governor of Chonburi

Veerachai Somchart

Sawarng Srisarkun was appointed Chonburi governor on October 1st, 2002. He was also formerly the governor of Samut Prakarn. He said the proudest moment during his government service career was when he was the district chief of Khorwang District, Yasothorn Province in northeastern Thailand and was honored as the outstanding district chief in 1999.

Chonburi Governor Sawarng Srisarkun (right) receives a copy of the Pattaya Mail from MD Pratheep “Peter” Malhotra.

Governor Sawarng explained that at the time, Khorwang District had neither electricity nor a well-paved road. His people had to use oil lamps at night. It took him one year to influence the government to provide his people with the basic facilities of roads and electricity.

“To build cooperation and unity among administration officers inside and between other departments is one of the most challenging duties as an administrator. One problem I am very concerned with is the poor qualifications of the governmental workforce in many departments,” the governor said.

Governor Sawarng believes government should value better educated and well-qualified people rather than to hire employees without morality and dedication. Government offices must be as efficient and well equipped as private business companies to be able to serve people well. He said, “As governor I must show my subordinates that I care and that I am willing to help them. More importantly, I should be able to bring out everyone’s best and encourage them to perform their duties with sincere dedication in order to effectively develop the country.”

As an administrator, the governor likes to tackle problems himself. To sit in the office and receive reports from his subordinates is not the way he works. He wants to be aware of what is going on in his province and be on top of situations.

Responding to the hot issue of the Ministry of Interior’s social order campaign, Governor Sawarng said the policy is now stricter than before and the outcome is being monitored by the Deputy Minister of Interior, Preecha Maleenond.

In the governor’s view, the 30-day closure policy of entertainment complexes that break the law should be adjusted. During some police raids only 2 people testing positive for illegal drugs were found on the premises but the order had to be carried out, which Sawarng said was unsuitable. He thinks there should be 3-day, 7-day, 15-day, and 30-day penalties available which would address the actual severity of offences. If these complexes repeatedly break the law, tougher punishment could be meted out.

Governor Sawarng agrees that the current law must be enforced on entertainment complexes but he also thinks it should be re-evaluated for Pattaya City. During long holidays such as the Songkran water festival, Loy Krathong, Christmas, and New Year, many entertainment businesses pleaded to stay open longer but were turned down. He conceded, however, that since former Interior Minister Purachai Piumsomboon instituted the new social order campaign, parents were satisfied with the closing time and age restriction.

Regarding the proposal of allocating one zone in the city to be allowed to stay open 24 hours a day, Sawarng said the idea was not bad, but partygoers should be only foreigners and Thai service girls. Foreign tourists should be required to carry their passports in this zone. Service girls must be registered for their safety and that of tourists. Any entertainment business operating within the 24-hour zone that serves Thai tourists should face a 30-day closure. He admitted that the idea is still embryonic and needs more support from the government.

Regarding the drug problem, Governor Sawarng said statistics show that over 70,000 drug users and dealers have been recorded in Chonburi. Over 9,000 people involved in drugs were arrested in 2001 and 400,000 amphetamine pills had been confiscated. In 2002, the number increased to 11,000 arrests and 700,000 pills. Most of the pills were brought to the area from other regions.

The governor insisted that to tackle this problem, everyone must get involved - the public, government officials, community leaders and the clergy. The many anti-drug projects now in place, such as the ‘White Schools’, ‘Anti-Drugs Zone Villages’, the ‘White factories without drugs’ and all the others should be actively supported.

Governor Sawarng then turned to the issue of the environment. He emphasized that natural resources must be effectively preserved. He pointed out that Pattaya now has a nice clean beach and people should help to keep it that way and not pollute the sea. He stressed that Pattaya City’s image is mostly based on the condition of the sea, so we are all responsible for taking good care of it.


Ad Book 2003 is now available

The 2003 edition of The Advertising Book, Thailand Advertising, Marketing, Media Guide since 1984, containing an updated information on around 4,000 companies and over 10,000 professionals involved in advertising, creative, marketing, promotion, media, and new media industries, is now available.

While most company listings come with contact address, telephone/fax numbers, e-mail and URL addresses, and the name of directors, ad agencies section also provides information on agency billings and clients. Major advertisers section contains information on product categories, brands, ad agencies and media spending by companies.

Besides listings, the directory showcases creative work by most leading ad agencies, photographers, TVC production houses, multimedia presentation organizers, market research and media companies.

The Advertising Book is now available at most leading bookstores at 500 baht per copy or can be ordered directly from the publishers by calling 02 580 6665, 02 580 7770.


Bangkok Pattaya Hospital opens first heart center on the Eastern Seaboard

Suchada Tupchai

The Bangkok Pattaya Hospital opened the Eastern Seaboard’s first complete heart center recently. Hospital director, Dr. Phichit Kangwolkij declared the new center open for patients and those interested in taking care of their health.

During the morning’s activities, guests were given free blood tests to check the cholesterol and sugar levels as well as a talk on how to take care of your heart.

The new center will provide education and treatment on heart disease without patients having to travel to Bangkok for tests or treatment.

The Heart Club provides members with discounts on services and will distribute educational material. The facility is equipped with the latest technology in diagnosis and treatment for heart disease.

The new center is located on the third floor of Building B of the Bangkok Pattaya Hospital and is open daily from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. For those concerned about their heart, contact the heart center for more information at telephone number 038-259 952.


Chonburi youth and family court opens new vocational training facility

Suchada Tupchai

Patinya Sutsuwan, head judge of the youth and family court in Chonburi officially opened the new vocational facility at the end of March and presented graduation certificates for those completing their studies in motorcycle mechanics and those training as hairdressers.

Pattaya Mail MD Peter Malhotra received a special plaque of thanks for supporting Chonburi’s youth and family court’s new vocational facility. Also receiving plaques of thanks were the Pattaya Sports Club, Chonburi Vocational College and the external education center of Banglamung.

Patinya Sutsuwan, head judge of the Chonburi youth and family court presents a certificate of graduation to one of the students who had just completed the course.

During the ceremonies, special plaques of appreciation were presented to the Pattaya Sports Club, Pattaya Mail Publishing Company Ltd., Chonburi Vocational College and the external education center of Banglamung, which each received a special plaque of thanks for their support of the newly completed project that helps integrate young offenders back into society after serving their time at the youth detention center.

Special courses in beauty and hairdressing, mechanics and external high school education were implemented last year. The vocational courses entail 60 hours of practical education and theory to ensure that these youths have skills with which to support themselves once they re-enter society. Thirty-five people in the first and second classes each received their graduation certificates during the morning’s opening ceremony.

Following the completion of the formalities everyone was taken on a tour of the institution’s gardens and the various departments.

Vocational training is seen as important path to rehabilitation. Training in hairdressing for men was implemented in November 2000. The new facility aims at furthering the education of these wayward youngsters by giving them necessary skills to become better members of society in the future.


Thai food is a big lure for tourists

Anchalee Kaewmanee

Thailand is lined from border to border with restaurants. Old traditions and fine hospitality are deeply rooted in Thai culture and much of the Thai way of life is centered on food. However, Thai food has traveled to the far corners of the earth and has gained a world-class reputation. So do tourists just come to Thailand to shop, view the culture and sunbathe on its fabulous beaches? Not quite. There’s no doubt about it. Tourists come to Thailand to eat.

Thai food is internationally famous. Whether chili-hot or comparatively bland, harmony is the guiding principle behind each dish. Thai cuisine is essentially a marriage of centuries-old Eastern and Western influences harmoniously combined into something uniquely Thai.

The characteristics of Thai food depend on who cooks it, for whom it is cooked, for what occasion, and where in which region it is cooked. Thai food has something for everyone to suit all palates.

Originally, Thai cooking reflected the characteristics of a waterborne lifestyle. Aquatic animals, plants and herbs were major ingredients. Large chunks of meat were eschewed. Subsequent influences introduced the use of sizeable chunks to Thai cooking. With their Buddhist background, Thais shunned the use of large animals in big chunks. Big cuts of meat were shredded and laced with herbs and spices.

Traditional Thai cooking methods were stewing and baking, or grilling. Chinese influences saw the introduction of frying, stir frying and deep-frying. Culinary influences from the 17th century onwards included Portuguese, Dutch, French and Japanese. Chilies were introduced to Thai cooking during the late 1600s by Portuguese missionaries who had acquired a taste for them while serving in South America.

Thais were very adept at ‘Siamese-ising’ foreign cooking methods, and substituting ingredients. The ‘ghee’ (ultra-refined butter) used in Indian cooking was replaced by coconut oil, and coconut milk substituted for other daily products.

Overpowering pure spices were toned down and enhanced by fresh herbs such as lemon grass and galanga. Eventually, fewer spices were used in Thai curries, while the use of fresh herbs increased. It is generally acknowledged that Thai curries burn the palate intensely, but briefly, whereas other curries, with strong spices, burn for longer periods.

Instead of serving dishes in courses, a Thai meal is served all at once, permitting dinners to enjoy complementary combinations of different tastes.

A proper Thai meal should consist of a soup, a curry dish with condiments, a dip with accompanying fish and vegetables. A spiced salad may replace the curry dish. The soup can also be spicy, but the curry should be replaced by non spiced items. There must be a harmony of tastes and textures within individual dishes and the entire meal.

Of course as visitors will find their own favorites and are quite welcome to eschew the more fiery dishes. Many tourists are so enamored of Thai food they want to take back recipes so they can cook it in their kitchens at home. Fortunately there are lots of fine Thai cookbooks available in bookshops in most cities. Many of the best ones are printed in English and even Chinese. Eat! Enjoy!


Beautiful ‘Nong Bird’ wins Miss Tiffany’s Universe 2003

Suchada Tupchai,
Photos by Jan Aamlid

Parnthawan Jaruwattanakul, aka ‘Nong Bird’, a 21 year old Kasetsart University student captured judges’ hearts to win this year’s Miss Tiffany’s Universe beauty pageant, taking home the diamond tiara, a Toyota Soluna, 100,000 baht in cash and return tickets to the United States to compete in this year’s Miss Queen of the Universe 2003.

Parnthawan Jaruwattanakul, aka ‘Nong Bird’, a 21 year old Kasetsart University student won this year’s Miss Tiffany’s Universe beauty pageant.

(L to R) The winning queens: first runner-up Taksaorn Sukcharoen, winner Parnthawan Jaruwattanakul and second runner-up Lassa Panyasiri.

First runner-up Taksaorn Sukcharoen looks pretty excited about finishing second, and has a death grip on the trophy!

The Tiffany’s auditorium was packed to capacity to witness what has now become an internationally renowned event.

After a week of activities and visits to local tourist attractions and minor pageants around Pattaya, 70 ‘women of the second category’ paraded on the stage of the auditorium for the first round, which narrowed down the field to 30 finalists.

Judges asked contestants questions in order to gauge their vision of the future and intellect. With 10 contestants making it to the final round, selecting the three finalists was difficult since they had all made such a fine showing.

The lucky winner was Parnthawan Jaruwattanakul, number 37, who was also winner of the Ripley’s Believe It Or Not ‘Most Beautiful Wo-man’. Taksaorn Sukcharoen was selected first runner-up and Lassa Panyasiri was chosen as second runner-up.

Other prizes awarded to contestants were the for Best Costume, also won by Parnthawan Jaruwattanakul, the Miss Congeniality category went to number 29 Nantacha Samrong and the Miss Photogenic prize was given to number 38, Lassa Panyasiri.

This year, an extra special prize was presented to foreign contestants with Misake Yasuda winning the Miss Congeniality award for foreign entrants.

However, it was Parnthawan Jaruwattanakul who stole the hearts of the judges as she was presented with the diamond tiara by last year Miss Tiffany’s Universe, Thanyaporn Annyasiri on stage in front the large crowd.

The beauty pageant, in which all contestants are women of the second category, is in its 5th year and has received worldwide recognition for its high standards, having three contestants going on to win the Miss Queen of the Universe in the United States.

The pageant not only promotes Thailand’s Tourism and Pattaya’s major tourists attractions, it promotes a positive and tolerant image of transvestites internationally. The pageant also donates funds to HIV infected children, promotes awareness of the disease and is a driving force in human rights awareness.

Tiffany’s Show is known as the first transvestite cabaret show in South East Asia and for 27 years has been providing the region with world-class stage productions and fine entertainment.


Skal International