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HEADLINES [click on headline to view story]: 

ASEAN Grid project gets green light

Local auto industry forecasts growth of 70 percent

Tesco-Lotus gives nod to Thai local products

Government tax collection expected to hit highest level in 88 years

APEC: SARS must not be used as trade barrier

Africa gets a taste of Thai rice

Household incomes in 2nd quarter remain unchanged

37 percent of ‘chemical-free’ vegetables contaminated

“Thailand Exhibition 2003” goes to Vietnam

No more gas-fired power plants, says EGAT

SET to invest more than 6 million baht to ensure quality research

ASEAN Grid project gets green light

Prutichai Chonglertvanichkul, the Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand’s (EGAT) assistant director for system planning and transmission recently announced that Thailand is ready to go ahead with the development of the ASEAN Grid project.

Prutichai said, “The AEAN Grid is a power pooling project that will link key regional power generation sources to needy neighboring countries. Local power plant operators can bring in bulk revenues from selling their power to the project, while neighboring countries that need power would no longer need to spend enormous amounts of money to build new power plants. The project is an attempt to integrate the power generating industry in the region.”

The project would divide the electricity transmission linking areas into two zones. The western zone would be comprised of Indo-china, Thailand, Malaysia, and the island of Sumatra. The eastern zone would link Malaysia’s Borneo to Brunei, and the Philippines.

The first phase of the network linkage in the western zone would involve transmission lines being built to connect Cambodia and Vietnam. The next phase would involve connecting Thailand and Cambodia.

By 2008, power transmission lines would be built to connect the Nam Thuen 2 power production project in Laos to plants in Thailand and electric transmission lines would be built to connect Malaysia and Sumatra.

EGAT Governor Sitthiporn Ratanopas said, “Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Singapore, Malaysia and Indonesia together needed 44,000mw of electricity in 2000. The amount is estimated to be valued at 710 billion baht. In 2010, the demand for electricity among these ASEAN countries is likely to go up 91,000mw, or an estimated value of 1.4 trillion baht. An investment of over 50 billion US dollars is required from ASEAN nations over the next eight years.” (TNA)


Local auto industry forecasts growth of 70 percent

Thailand expects the production of cars and pickup trucks to increase by 70 percent by the year 2006 as companies such as Honda Motors shift their plants here. The government has forecast production of vehicles to top 1 million units by 2006, from 584,951 in 2002.

During a recent auto conference Manu Leopairote, permanent secretary at the Ministry of Industry said, “Consumer spending is fueling Thailand’s economic growth. Low lending rates and demand for new models has driven up car sales. Production is expected to rise as more automakers such as Toyota Motors increase their capacity by shifting their plants to Thailand. Honda Motor, Japan’s second-biggest automaker, also plans to shift production of some vehicles from Philippines to Thailand.”

Thailand’s new vehicle sales rose 42 percent last month to 42,751 units, a six-month high. Toyota’s sales surged more than a third to 15,138 units, making it Thailand’s top auto company, with a market share of 35 percent. Isuzu Motors was the country’s second-biggest automaker with market share of 24 percent. (TNA)


Tesco-Lotus gives nod to Thai local products

Tesco Lotus will embrace an idea to put Thailand’s local products from the government scheme on its shelves not only in England, but also in other branches throughout the world. Sunthorn Arunanondchai, Chairman of the executive board of Ekachai Distribution System Co. Ltd. which operates the UK-based superstore in Thailand said Tesco President Sir Terry Lehey would help promote Thai local products from the One Tambon One Product (OTOP) project at Tesco branches worldwide.

Sir Terry Lehey recently called on Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra to discuss overseas OTOP promotion and other trade matters. Tesco has set up a specialized team to select Thai goods for selling at its overseas retail chains. The export sale amounts to 3.0 billion baht each year.

Thailand also supplies plastic bags for all branches of Tesco department store. The figure accounts for 300 baht million a year.

The prime minister asked Tesco to help improve Thai products in order to meet the world standard. (TNA)


Government tax collection expected to hit highest level in 88 years

The government’s revenues are believed to hit the highest recorded level in this fiscal year, as the SARS impact affected the government’s tax collection less than 1%, according to the Revenue Department.

Subharat Kawatkul, Director-General of the Revenue Department, said, “Total taxes collected by the department are expected to reach 600 billion baht in this fiscal year, which will end on September 30. This would set a record, making it the first time in 88 years - since the establishment of the Revenue Department - that the government’s revenues have reached this level. (TNA)


APEC: SARS must not be used as trade barrier

The Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) meeting on Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) closed with pledges to ensure that SARS was not used as a barrier to trade or travel, and to establish an ad-hoc committee to solve the problem of SARS and other new diseases.

APEC ministers issued a joint statement on disease control measures in order to ease public fears and boost public confidence. All countries where SARS had spread were asked to continue to issue effective control measures.

In addition, APEC will not use SARS as a trade barrier or as a barrier to travel, as no products in the affected areas posed a danger to the public.

APEC also called on the customs departments of its member countries to give import tax concessions for medical equipment used to control SARS. (TNA)


Africa gets a taste of Thai rice

The Ministry of Commerce hailed the recent road shows in Africa as a success, saying that Thailand had managed to sell contracts for 225,000 tons of rice worth over 1.6 billion baht, and would now conduct a heavy marketing campaign to better penetrate African markets.

Wichak Wisetnoi, deputy director general of the Department of International Trade, said that road shows by private and public sector trade representatives to Senegal and South Africa had proved fruitful, with valuable cooperation provided by both Thai rice exporters and rice importers from the two African nations.

Trade representatives even demonstrated how to cook famous Thai Hom Mali rice, generating considerable interest among the rice importers, journalists and members of the general public.

The Department of International Trade is reassessing its rice export plans and trying to increase global recognition of Thai rice. Publicity demonstrations will be held various other countries including China, Hong Kong, Singapore, South America, Dubai, Iraq and Iran. (TNA)


Household incomes in 2nd quarter remain unchanged

Most people see their household incomes in the second quarter remaining the same as those in the previous quarter, according to a poll by Assumption University. The survey was made on “Economic Conditions of Households in 2nd Quarter and Economic Confidence Index of Household Heads” with a random sample of household heads in 23 provinces nationwide.

It found 59.2% thought their household incomes remained unchanged from those of the first quarter, 14.5% viewed they increased while 26.3% said they dropped.

On the projection of household incomes in the next three months, 61.4% said they would remain the same, 22.9% saw them increase and 15.7% viewed it would decrease.

The poll showed 41.7% believed the country’s economic condition would improve in the next few months, 39.2% viewed it would remain the same, and 19.1% said it would worsen.

On the employment for this year, 37% thought it would rise, 30.8% said it would remain unchanged, and 12.1% viewed it would decline.

On the projection of product prices for this year, 60.2% believed they would increase above consumers’ purchasing power, 20.3% said they would remain stable, and 5.6%% viewed they would drop.

The survey also found 26% remained confident of the government’s economic stimulus package, 39.5% was rather confident, 17.3% rather uncertain and 3.4% uncertain. (TNA)


37 percent of ‘chemical-free’ vegetables contaminated

They cost more, and they are marketed to target today’s health conscious consumer, but are ‘chemical-free’ vegetables really safe to eat?

Apparently not, according to a new study by the Department of Agricultural Extension, which has found that 37 percent of Thai vegetables labeled ‘chemical-free’ are in fact contaminated by chemical residues.

Speaking at a recent conference organized by the Health Assembly, Sakda Sriniwet, a Department of Agricultural Extension researcher, said that despite the popularity and high price of ‘chemical-free’ vegetables, studies showed that 37 percent contained chemical residue, compared to 60 percent of vegetables that were not marketed as ‘chemical-free’.

He noted that ‘chemical-free’ rarely denoted that the products were truly organic, but merely that they had been farmed using fewer chemicals than normal. Farmers are using a mixture of chemical and natural farming techniques and he said the public must thoroughly wash ‘chemical-free’ produce before use.

Random inspections at the See Mum Muang wholesale fruit and vegetable market showed that 70-80 percent of all the produce sold was contaminated by chemical residue, despite consumer protection measures.

Dr. Thipparat Prathumporn, an independent researcher and advisor to the Organic Farming Network, urged Thai farmers to turn to organic farming methods, saying that in the long term such methods served to reduce costs and boost the health of consumers.

A further seminar on agricultural chemicals and their impact on health will be held in August, when the National Health Assembly will draw up proposals to make to the government. (TNA)


“Thailand Exhibition 2003” goes to Vietnam

Around 145 Thai manufacturing companies will take part in two trade exhibitions scheduled to be held in Vietnam in August. Organized by Thailand’s Commerce Ministry’s Export Promotion Department, the first trade show is scheduled to be held in Ho Chi Minh City on August 7-10. The second exhibition will be held in Hanoi on August 13-16.

The trade shows will emphasize Thai products in a move to promote and expand imports into Vietnam. (TNA)


No more gas-fired power plants, says EGAT

According to Sitthiporn Ratanopas, governor of the state-owned Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand (EGAT) there will be no more construction of gas-fired power plants. “From now on there will be no more issuance of new licenses to construct gas-fired power plants in Thailand,” Sitthiporn said.

Thailand is already overly dependent on natural gas as its source of fuel for generating electricity. Nearly 70 percent of the 25,697mw of electricity produced in Thailand comes from natural gas-powered plants.

“We can’t let gas go over 70 percent. Even countries such as Malaysia, that have higher gas reserves, have been lowering their dependence on gas for power generation,” Sitthiporn stated.

EGAT’s governor added, “In Malaysia, 76 percent of the power generators use gas, which will fall to around 69 percent over the next four years. Thailand must follow this trend and give out new concessions to companies that only use different fuel sources. We have to look for more gas reserves as the current ones are likely to last only 13 years, whereas our power plants require fuel sources for at least 25 years.”

Sitthiporn said that gas distribution operators such as PTT Plc. could use the natural gas for other purposes that would add value to their companies.

Sitthiporn said that the planned 16,000mw Salaween power project located on the border of Thailand and Myanmar was another source of diversification and that EGAT was willing to invest in the project entirely on its own. “If we invest 100 percent EGAT would have the right to buy all the electricity generated at a projected cost,” Sitthiporn said. (TNA)


SET to invest more than 6 million baht to ensure quality research

The Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET) will budget more than 6 million baht to provide high quality analysts and research reports for the capital markets in order to expand its investor base.

Chairwoman of the Executive Committee of Capital Market Opportunity Center (CMOC) and Market for Alternative Investment (MAI), Sopowadee Lertmanaschai, said that the SET will be giving 6.5 million baht in financial support to the ‘Quality New Analyst Development Project’ and ‘Securities Research Support Project’ in order to contribute quality analysts and quality research to the capital markets.

“The project will increase the number of qualified personnel in securities research and establish better standards and quality of securities analysis which is essential to support investment making decisions. Quality information is a vital factor in stimulating more long-term investment,” Sopowadee said.

The ‘Quality New Analyst Development Project’ workshop will be held for only eight days from July 26 to September 6, 2003, every Saturday and Sunday, six hours a day and will focus on practical training and discussions among senior analysts and trainees, covering a variety of related topics. (TNA)