BUSINESS NEWS
HEADLINES [click on headline to view story]: 

BOT lays down new credit card regulations

South Korea resumes imports of Thai chicken products

Australia gives green light to Thai fruit

Civil service pay increase to battle corruption

More agro products to be sold to offset oil prices

Investors warned not to panic over southern violence

Treasury department to mobilize funds for new government offices

Incompetent employees to be weeded out of government positions

Energy Ministry gears up for next 50 years

BOT lays down new credit card regulations

The Bank of Thailand (BOT) has announced a tough new set of regulations to protect consumers from credit card debts, requiring banks to ensure that their customers’ bank deposits are at least equal to their credit limit. The new rules became effective 1st of April. BOT Governor Pridiyathorn Devakula cited the new measures as benefiting consumers, while at the same time clarifying the rules for credit card businesses.

Now credit cardholders must have monthly incomes of no less than 15,000, baht and credit limits must not exceed bank deposits. Credit card approvals will be determined by looking at customers’ bank statements for the six months prior to application.

However, banks will be allowed to renew credit cards for existing cardholders with monthly incomes of less than 15,000 baht if their debt repayment record for the previous year has been satisfactory.

At the same time, the minimum rate of repayment has been raised from five percent of total outstanding debts to 10 percent. This regulation will be enforced for new cardholders from 1 April this year, and for existing cardholders from 1 April 2008.

Commercial banks will also be required to follow BOT regulations for the transfer of credit card debts, and will be prevented from granting a credit limit which is over five times the cardholder’s average monthly income. (TNA)


South Korea resumes imports of Thai chicken products

South Korea has resumed its imports of Thai chicken products, as the Thai kingdom is poising to declare itself as a bird flu-free nation soon. Seoul’s decision to resume its purchase of Thai chicken products followed a similar move of several other poultry importers, as Thailand’s avian flu situation has remain stable for the past weeks with no new reports of confirmed or suspected cases of the virus according to the Department of Disease Control. The good news was announced last week by the Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives. (TNA)


Australia gives green light to Thai fruit

Thai fruit farmers are celebrating after Australia gave the green light to begin imports of Thai lychees and longans, which sailed through recent Australian safety inspections.

The Australian move, announced by a senior official from the Department of International Trade, will enable Thailand to export lychees and longans to Australia in line with the Free Trade Area (FTA) arrangement between the two countries.

Thailand has long lobbied Australia to begin imports of these fruits, which Canberra had previously claimed posed a risk in term of agricultural pests. Australia’s agreement to import these fruits from Thailand is a clear indication that cooperation under the term of the FTA negotiations is now showing results.

Under the terms of the import regulations, the import of these two types of tropical fruit from Thailand will, nonetheless, be stringently controlled, with the registration of farms and packaging plants, the elimination of crop pests using steaming and other methods, and inspections by the Department of Agricultural Extension.

The Ministry of Agriculture has called on Thai fruit farmers to prepare for exports to Australia in order to take advantage of the new regulations as soon as possible before China muscles in on the Australian fruit market. (TNA)


Civil service pay increase to battle corruption

The Taksin government is convinced that two civil service pay rises over the next five years could help raise living standards among government workers and combat the nation’s culture of corruption.

Speaking publicly, the prime minister noted that the government had raised civil service pay by 3 percent this year, with lower ranking civil servants moving two rungs up the pay ladder, and higher ranking civil servants gaining a twofold increase in pay for their positions.

Conceding that lower ranking civil servants were poorly paid, the prime minister said, “Government workers will probably remember that when we arrived in office in March 2001, we told civil servants that the country had not yet emerged from crisis, and that there were a huge number of problems remaining to be solved.” Noting that the government had been forced to pull the country out of economic crisis, and pay off debts to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the prime minister reminded civil servants of his pledge that once the crisis had passed, a pay rise was in the offing. The 3 percent pay rise announced on April 1st represented the first civil service pay rise in 10 years.

Describing civil servants as important motors of national economic development, Thaksin said that he intended to raise civil service pay twice over the next five years in order to improve the quality of life of government workers.

Acknowledging that the corruption endemic in the civil service was partly a result of poor morale and low wages, the prime minister said that the pay rises would help reduce this deep-seated problem. (TNA)


More agro products to be sold to offset oil prices

Thailand will try to sell more agricultural products to international markets to earn more to offset higher oil costs over the coming months, according to Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra.

While on a working visit to the central province of Ratchaburi Thaksin announced that his administration will try to boost prices of Thai farm products on the world market to offset current rising oil prices. “As one example, now exports of Thai rubber reach about two million tons annually. So, we should try to increase exports of Thai rubber with a higher price,” he said.

Questions are being asked about the government’s preparedness in dealing with anticipated higher oil prices in the world market following the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)’s decision earlier this month to cut its oil production by one million barrel a day to 23.5 million, from 24.5 million, being effective as of the 1st of April.

Thaksin predicted that gasoline prices will begin to drop in March, particularly diesel, due to lower demand in Europe as winter ends, and the US is expected to push OPEC to increase its oil outputs. While he has promised to keep an eye on OPEC’s latest move, the prime minister urged that Thai people save energy and reduce oil consumption.

The government needs to maintain its oil subsidy program to cap gasoline prices in the domestic market at the current levels for an extended period to control local prices of consumers’ products. (TNA)


Investors warned not to panic over southern violence

The Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET)’s President Kittirat Na Ranong warned investors not to panic over the latest wave of violence in the southern region, saying it was unlikely to have any adverse effect, as the market had already absorbed it. He said most investors had adopted a wait and see strategy, and were ready to return to the market immediately when the violence began to ease. His optimism was shared by stock analysts at leading brokerage houses.

Tawatchai Rungroeng, Assistant Vice president of ABN Amro Asia Securities Plc, said the stock market had already absorbed the wave of the violence, still, should the incidents spill out of areas of the three southernmost provinces of Yala, Narathiwat and Pattani, it would have a negative effect on the market direction. He projected that the market would continue to experience bearishness for a short run.

Sompong Benjathepanan, Vice President of Atkinson Securities Plc’s Securities Analysis Division conceded that the southern unrest worried some investors, and had impeded their investment decision.

Montri Sornpaisal, President of Kim Eng Securities Plc, told investors to wait and see but conceded that the violence and the delay in the privatization of state enterprises had undermined the investment sentiment, but it had not had affected the basic fundamentals of the stock market. (TNA)


Treasury department to mobilize funds for new government offices

The government is preparing to drum up 21 billion baht through the sale of Treasury Department assets to investors in order to construct new government offices in Bangkok’s suburbs.

Announcing the plans, Deputy Prime Minister Suchart Jaovisidha said that a final meeting of the agencies involved in the construction program would be held before the issue was put before the cabinet next month.

Describing Treasury Department plans as ‘extremely satisfactory’, Capt. Suchart said that the budget for the project would come from the transformation of Treasury Department assets into debentures for sale to investors. With returns over the first three years likely to be as high as 7.5 percent, he predicted that the scheme would generate widespread interest among investors and members of the general public.

Under the plans, the Treasury Department will establish a company known as Thanarak Development, which will control and administer Crown Property Land across the country. The Ministry of Finance, which will hold a 100 percent stake in the company, will issue debentures or investment units to the public in order to mobilize funding of 21.445 billion baht.

Of this, 19.016 billion will go towards construction costs, while the rest will go towards other expenses such as land leasing. Construction of the complex on Chaengwattana Road in northern Bangkok is scheduled to begin next year, with completion slated for 2008. Income will come from various sources, including the hiring out of conference facilities and retail units. (TNA)


Incompetent employees to be weeded out of government positions

Strict measures are being introduced to manage and develop the nation’s civil servants to further raise their efficiency, with those evaluated to be inefficient, or grouped in the lowest level of efficiency of 5% of each agencies to be targeted for either being sent for training, or being forced to leave their jobs with a compensation of eight-month salaries, based on their latest payrolls.

Those who are sent for a 6-month training course, and still fail to meet the efficiency criteria, will also be fired with no compensation. For those with physical or mental problems, their agencies will have to consider and evaluate their efficiency with fairness, taking their appropriateness to their duties, mandates, and performances into consideration, and must only ask those who cannot meet their duties and mandate to leave their jobs. (TNA)


Energy Ministry gears up for next 50 years

In a remarkable feat of forward planning, the Ministry of Energy is preparing forecasts for energy consumption over the next 30-50 years, which will be used to determine future energy policies. The 30 and 50-year forecasts are being drawn up by the-Energy Policy and Planning Office, whose initial estimates indicate that in 30 years time national energy consumption could have soared by 300 percent from present levels.

Deputy Permanent Secretary for Energy Pornchai Rujiprapha stressed that long-term forecasts were vital given the diminishing global supplies of oil, with reserves expected to run dry within the next 70 years. “As a result, it is necessary to accelerate exploring all kinds of energy sources including oil, natural gas, coal, and other alternative energy in preparation for the increasing demand”, he said.

The forecasts are scheduled for completion over the next couple of weeks and then will be submitted to Energy Minister Prommin Lertsuridej for further study. Pornchai said the energy ministry realizes the importance of oil reserve management, and plans to seek reserves both locally and overseas to accommodate demand as well as determining alternate sources of energy. “The usefulness and worthiness of coal as an alternative power is being studied. Giving the public a proper understanding of the pros and cons of the use of the alternative power is, however, a top priority”, Pornchai said. (TNA)