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Lofts Southshore sails through environmental impact assessment

Escrow Agent – Where are you?


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Lofts Southshore sails through environmental impact assessment

The Lofts Southshore recently passed its environmental impact assessment.

The environmental impact assessment (EIA) for luxury property developer Raimon Land’s latest Pattaya condominium project, The Lofts Southshore, has been approved by the Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning.
The Lofts Southshore was successfully launched in July this year, pre-selling 61 units on its opening day at a value of THB732 million, and is due to be completed in June 2012.
Raimon Land chief executive officer, Nigel Cornick said, “Integrity in everything we do is a cornerstone of our business philosophy, and the timely approval of the EIA is evidence again of the seriousness with which we take environmental issues.
“Buyers are ever more demanding, and we continually seek new levels to which we can accommodate them. By focussing on environmental and energy conservation from the preliminary design stages, we can ensure them that the final product meets or exceeds the most stringent environmental standards while not largely affecting the immediate area we are building on.”
Raimon Land’s support of ‘green’ systems has become a mainstay on all its projects. Initiatives such as use of water recycling, water efficient bathroom fittings, low-energy light fitting, high-quality aluminium window systems with tinted laminated glass, window shadings and other ‘energy aware’ designs appropriate for Thailand’s tropical climate have set new standards for luxury condominiums in the Kingdom.
The developer’s concern for the environment and community is further evidenced by its many corporate social responsibility projects aimed at this very issue, including the recently dedicated water treatment plant at Pongsaket School near Pattaya to support the Bangkok South and Pattaya Rotary Clubs’ “Clean Drinking Water Project”.
In its effort to offset all of its carbon emissions, Raimon Land has also partnered with the Plant A Tree Today (PATT) Foundation to establish a nursery at the UNESCO-listed World Heritage Site, Khao Yai National Park. The nursery is open to any company looking to reduce its carbon footprint, and will also be used as a research and educational facility.


Escrow Agent – Where are you?

David Tan
An escrow agent in real estate business is an agent that is responsible for holding the money and title deed pending fulfillment of other conditions by the parties to the contract. This is a good risk management method.
Typically, the seller of a plot of land or house would let an escrow agent (neutral agent) hold the title deed and the buyer would let the escrow agent hold the deposit payment. The escrow agent shall release the title deed (plus arrange for ownership title transfer of property) to the buyer and hand the deposit over to the seller upon fulfillment of the contractual conditions.
This minimizes the risk of the buyer losing the deposit money to the seller if the seller does not come to sell the property to the buyer on the agreed upon day of sale due to: (a) the seller subsequently finding another buyer who is prepared to pay a higher purchase price; (b) the seller cannot complete construction of the property for sale; (c) the seller disappearing with deposit money or (d) the seller cannot release the mortgage or other kinds of encumbrances attached to the property, etc.
Furthermore, the involvement of an escrow agent protects the seller and the buyer from other kinds of fraudulent and deceptive practices.
In Thailand, however, escrow agent service was never solely offered by commercial banks or financial institutions because there had been no specific laws or regulations on this until May 19 this year.
Under the Escrow Business Act B.E. 2551 (2008), effective as of May 19, 2008, an escrow agent must be a financial institution, a commercial bank, a financial company or other kinds of juristic person prescribed under ministerial regulations.
Some of the important provisions under the Act are:
1) An escrow contract must be drafted, signed by the seller, buyer and the escrow agent, and must stipulate certain conditions.
2) The escrow agent must be a neutral party with no connections whatsoever to either the seller or the buyer.
3) The escrow agent must open an escrow bank account for the contractual parties with a financial institution and deposit the money held into this escrow bank account.
4) In the event that the escrow agent is deemed a debtor under a court execution order, all property, money or title deed / other legal documents of the contractual parties that are held by the escrow agent are protected and are not ceased or used as payment for the escrow agent’s debt.
5) The escrow agent must inform the official at the Land Office in writing that the property is under an escrow contract and that transfer of ownership is not permitted until the escrow agent provides the Land Office with a written notice authorizing transfer of ownership. The official of the Land Office must make a record of these as evidence.
6) If there is a disagreement between the buyer and the seller under the escrow contract, the escrow agent shall not transfer money or property to either party until the contractual parties have reached an agreement or as according to a court order.
According to the Act, a financial institution, commercial bank or financial company who wants to operate as an escrow agent must obtain a license from the Ministry of Finance to provide escrow agent service.
The application and granting of this license shall be according to the standards, procedures and conditions as provided by ministerial regulations. Thus far, no license has been granted to any financial institution, commercial bank or financial company to provide escrow agent service. It may be some time until we will be able to find an escrow agent in a real estate transaction.
Tip
This means that we still have to use other kinds of protective measures, e.g. in a sale and purchase of property contract, the seller and buyer open a joint bank account where the deposit money of the buyer will be paid in. The withdrawal or deposit of money from the bank account can only be made jointly by the seller and the buyer.
David Tan is a Lecturer of Business Law at Asian University and author of the book “A Primer of Thai Business Law”, available at www.chulabook.com or call 038 233 490 to order. Any questions or comments to David should be sent to [email protected]