The Ministry of Public Health has initiated a comprehensive nationwide screening program aimed at detecting and eradicating hepatitis B and C viral infections, which are significant contributors to liver cancer cases in Thailand. The ministry has set an ambitious goal to eradicate these infections from the country by 2030.
According to Permanent Secretary for Public Health Dr Opas Karnkawinpong, an estimated 2.2 million individuals are currently afflicted with hepatitis B, while the prevalence of hepatitis C ranges from 300,000 to 800,000 cases across Thailand. These infections not only correlate with an increased risk of liver cancer but also other severe conditions such as liver cirrhosis.
Dr Opas emphasized the significance of early detection in achieving favorable treatment outcomes, noting that detecting hepatitis infections early on can save many lives, underlining the critical role that screening plays in addressing this public health challenge.
The initiative not only involves screening efforts but also offers free treatment at healthcare facilities throughout nearly all local communities. Those born before 1992 are entitled to a single free screening during their lifetime.
Additionally, individuals falling within five at-risk groups, including those living with HIV/AIDS, intravenous drug users, gay men, healthcare workers, and inmates, are also eligible for a free annual test. (NNT)
